5 Types of Rattan widely used for Crafting – Rattan is one of the non-timber forest products that is widely used as a material for crafting. Rattan has the advantage of strength and flexibility, making it often used to create furniture products such as tables, chairs, and cabinets. There are many types of rattan that have been widely utilized by people to make crafts. Here are 5 types of rattan that are frequently used for crafting!
1. Irit Rattan
Irit Rattan (Calamus trachycoleus Beccari) is a type of rattan that has a small diameter of around 4-11 mm with segment lengths reaching 10-15 cm. Irit rattan is distributed in Kalimantan (Endemic). Irit rattan has a dark green color and turns yellow when dried. Irit rattan is often used to make crafts such as mats, curtains, baskets, and other weaves.
2. Manau Rattan
Manau Rattan or also known as Calamus Manan Miquel is a type of rattan that is distributed in Kalimantan and Sumatra. Manau rattan is classified as a large-diameter rattan because it has a stem diameter of 25-60 mm and segment lengths of up to 35 cm. Manau rattan has a high market value because the stems have good quality for use as material to make furniture.
3. Tohiti Rattan
ohiti Rattan (Calamus inops Beccari) or also called Sambutan is a type of rattan that is distributed in Sulawesi, Maluku, and is also often found at elevations of 10-1500 meters above sea level. Tohiti rattan has a diameter of 15 mm, length of 20-35 cm and a shiny yellow color. Tohiti rattan has a strong and hard stem structure that is not easily split, so it is often used to make craft frameworks, furniture, and even as a substitute for concrete or steel frames.
4. Balubuk Rattan
Balubuk Rattan (Calamus burckianus Beccari) is often called Howe balubuk (Sunda), sepet rattan, or basket weaver (Java). Balubuk rattan is generally distributed in Java. Balubuk rattan grows in clusters with stem lengths reaching 50 meters, and stem diameter ranging from 20-25 mm. Balubuk rattan has a spiny stem with a dark green color when young and turns dark brown when dried. Balubuk rattan is often used as a raw material for weaving, baskets, and tying ropes.
5. Semambu Rattan
Semambu Rattan or Calamus scipionum Lour is a type of rattan that grows abundantly in Java, Sumatra, and Kalimantan. Semambu rattan usually grows in hilly areas around 1,000 meters above sea level. Its species can be characterized by a diameter of 30 mm, segment lengths of 20-30 cm, and stem lengths reaching 20 meters. Semambu rattan has a reddish-brown color when dry and has strong quality. With its large and strong size characteristics, semambu rattan is often used to make sticks such as hiking and skiing sticks.
In this article, we have described 5 types of rattan that are widely used for crafting. All of these rattan types have their own uniqueness and advantages in crafting. If you are looking for high-quality rattan crafts, please visit www.flamingorotan.com
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